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Legion HANDBOOK D10944_1  26/02/2014  15:53  Page 344






                 344               THE CODE OF CANON LAW     APPENDIX 3
                   §2 Because they gave life to their children, parents have the
                 most serious obligation and the right to educate them. It is
                 therefore primarily the responsibility of Christian parents to
                 ensure the Christian education of their children in
                 accordance with the teaching of the Church.
                   Can. 227  To lay members of Christ’s faithful belongs the
                 right to have acknowledged as theirs that freedom in secular
                 affairs which is common to all citizens. In using this freedom,
                 however, they are to ensure that their actions are permeated
                 with the spirit of the gospel, and they are to heed the
                 teaching of the Church proposed by the magisterium,  but
                 they must be on guard, in questions of opinion, against
                 proposing their own view as the teaching of the Church.
                   Can. 228  §1 Lay people who are found to be suitable are
                 capable of being admitted by the sacred Pastors to those
                 ecclesiasti cal offices and functions which, in accordance with
                 the provisions of law, they can discharge.
                   2§ Lay people who are outstanding in the requisite know -
                 ledge, prudence and integrity, are capable of being experts or
                 advisors, even in councils in accordance with the law, in order
                 to provide assistance to the Pastors of the Church.
                   Can. 229  §1 Lay people have the duty and the right to
                 acquire the knowledge of Christian teaching which is appro -
                 priate to each one’s capacity and condition, so that they may
                 be able to live according to this teaching, to proclaim it and if
                 necessary to defend it, and may be capable of playing their
                 part in the exercise of the apostolate.
                   2§ They also have the right to acquire that fuller know ledge
                 of the sacred sciences, which is taught in ecclesiastical univers -
                 ities or faculties or in institutes of religious sciences, attending
                 lectures there and acquiring academic degrees.
                   §3 Likewise, assuming that the provisions concerning the
                 requisite suitability have been observed, they are capable of
                 receiv ing from the lawful ecclesiastical authority a mandate to
                 teach the sacred sciences.
                   Can. 230  §1 Lay men whose age and talents meet the
                 require ments prescribed by decree of the Episcopal
                 Conference, can be given the stable ministry of lector and of
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